Complete Explanation A logarithm is the power which a certain number is raised to get another number. Before calculators and various types of complex computers were invented it was difficult for ...

Strassen's law of the iterated logarithm for Brownian motion is extended to a class of Gaussian processes. Let $\{X(t), t \geqq 0\}$ be a real continuous Gaussian ...

A classical result of Philipp (1975) states that for any sequence (n k ) k≥1 of integers satisfying the Hadamard gap condition n k+1 /n k ≥ q > 1 (k = 1, 2,...), the discrepancy D N of the sequence (n ...

Remember one of the laws of logs: \(n{\log _a}x = {\log _a}{x^2}\) Another one of the laws are used here: \({\log _a}x + {\log _a}y = {\log _a}xy\) ...