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Recent discoveries offer deeper insight into the movement of tectonic plates. New research has found that variations in rock ...
Over 4.6 billion years ago, Earth took shape from a spinning cloud of dust and gas surrounding the young sun. Tiny particles ...
New research suggests that Earth's first crust, formed over 4.5 billion years ago, already carried the chemical traits we ...
Even the oldest and most stable of lithospheric structures can’t withstand geologic machinations deep within the Earth.
Scientists have long thought that tectonic plates needed to dive beneath each other to create the chemical fingerprint we see in continents.
Earth's crust today has a surprisingly similar composition to the planet's first outer shell, or "protocrust," new research ...
Continental clues: Modern continental rocks carry chemical signatures from the very start of our planet’s history, challenging current theories about plate tectonics. Researchers have made a new ...