The global market for micro and nanocellulose is set for rapid growth through 2035, driven by demand for sustainable, high-performance alternatives t ...

Until now, it’s been very hard for scientists to establish a detailed timeline of the early evolution of bacteria.

Microbial life on Earth still holds surprises. A recent study overturns our certainties about the emergence of oxygen ...

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) are strong, biodegradable, and derived from plant biomass. Explore how they’re made and their ...

Bacteria used oxygen far earlier than expected, reshaping views on early life, evolution, and photosynthesis origins.

Bacterial genetics is the study of the mechanisms of heritable information in bacteria, their chromosomes, plasmids, transposons and phages. Techniques that have enabled this discipline are ...

School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Environmental Protection ...