and extensive aganglionosis in infants as well as catastrophic vascular events (mesenteric vein or arterial thrombosis or arterial embolism), midgut volvulus, trauma, or tumor resection in adults.

N1 Single lymph node metastasis, 2 cm or less in greatest dimension N1 Single regional lymph node metastasis in the true pelvis (hypogastric, obturator, external iliac or presacral lymph node) N2 ...

Doppler hepatic imaging revealed patency of the suprahepatic veins and hepatopetal blood flow. Angiography of the inferior mesenteric artery revealed an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with its ...

The inferior vena cava (also known as IVC or the posterior vena cava) is a large vein that carries oxygen-depleted blood from the torso and lower body to the right side of the heart. From there the ...

As it moves downward, the abdominal aorta splits into three main branches: the renal arteries (which supply the kidneys), the celiac artery (supplying the stomach and liver), and the superior and ...

In this study, we reported an extremely rare case presenting congenital intestinal malrotation, duodenal obstruction, dextrocardia, absent inferior vena cava (IVC ... Abdominal CT showing the superior ...

Retrograde right common femoral artery access was gained under ultrasound guidance ... varices superior and inferior to the hilum (figure 4). As the greater omentum was lifted in the cephalad ...