Needlestick and Sharps Injuries - Canadian Centre for …
Nov 8, 2024 · The risk of infection after exposure to infected blood varies by bloodborne pathogen. It is estimated that the hepatitis B virus has a 6% to 30% chance of causing an infection from a needlestick injury if the person is not vaccinated. In comparison, the risk of HIV transmission is about 0.3% and the risk for hepatitis C is about 1.8%.
needlestick injury if the person is not vaccinated. In comparison, the risk of HIV transmission is about 0.3% and the risk for hepatitis C is about 1.8%. These are estimates. Regardless of the probability, it is always good practice to eliminate or reduce the risk of infection.
CCOHS: Hepatitis B - Canadian Centre for Occupational Health …
May 10, 2024 · Healthcare workers who are repeatedly exposed to blood or blood products or those who are at risk of needlestick injury. Pathologists, laboratory personnel, or embalmers. Dentists, dental assistants, and dental hygienists. Staff of institutions where workers may be exposed to aggressive, biting residents or patients.
CCOHS: Nurse (Registered)
May 10, 2024 · Illness as the result of a needlestick injury is also a concern. Chemical. In a hospital environment, nurses may encounter: various chemicals used for general janitorial cleaning as well as for disinfecting and sterilizing. anesthetic gases as well as waste anesthetic gases. latex (in gloves and equipment).
Needlestick and Sharps Injuries - Canadian Centre for …
Needlestick injuries are wounds caused by needles that accidentally puncture the skin. Needlestick injuries are a hazard for people who work with hypodermic syringes and other needle equipment. These injuries can occur at any time when people use, disassemble, or …
First Aid - Administering Naloxone (naloxone hydrochloride)
Naloxone is safe to give to a person who is unconscious because of an opioid overdose. If you are unsure of the cause of unconsciousness, giving naloxone is not likely to cause further harm to the person. Naloxone will not reverse overdoses from other drugs, such as alcohol, benzodiazepines, or psychostimulants (e.g., cocaine, amphetamines, etc.).
HIV/AIDS Precautions - Health Care - Canadian Centre for …
Report immediately suspect fluid exposure, or a needlestick or sharp injury to a designated person or health care professional. Please also see the OSH Answers document HIV/AIDS in the Workplace and Needlestick and Sharps Injuries for more information.
Diseases, Disorders and Injuries - Canadian Centre for …
Needlestick and Sharps Injuries. Osteoarthritis. Pandemic Influenza (Flu) Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Psittacosis. Q Fever. Rabies. Raynaud's Phenomenon.
First Aid - Using an Epinephrine Auto-injector - Canadian Centre …
May 10, 2024 · When using an injection method, be aware of the hazards and risks associated with needlestick injury and the transmission of infections. In most cases, the person will feel the epinephrine working right away. They may also feel a rapid heartbeat and nervousness. Always call for first aid or medical assistance.
CCOHS: Health and Safety Report - Past Issues
Oct 17, 2024 · Accidental injection of blood-borne viruses is the major hazard of needlestick injuries, especially the viruses that cause AIDS (the HIV virus), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. In some cases, needlestick injuries have also transmitted viruses, bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms in hospitals, laboratories or veterinary facilities.