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  1. Virus - Wikipedia

    Viruses are considered by some biologists to be a life form, because they carry genetic material, reproduce, and evolve through natural selection, although they lack some key characteristics, such …

  2. Virus | Definition, Structure, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 17, 2025 · Virus, infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria. Viruses possess unique infective properties and thus often …

  3. Viruses: Definition, Types, Characteristics & Facts

    A virus is a small piece of genetic information in a “carrying case” — a protective coating called a capsid. Viruses aren’t made up of cells, so they don’t have all the equipment that cells do to make more …

  4. Virus - National Human Genome Research Institute

    1 day ago · A virus is an infectious microbe consisting of a segment of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat. A virus cannot replicate alone; instead, it must infect cells and use …

  5. Viruses - National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · Viruses are microscopic biological agents that invade living hosts and infect their bodies by reproducing within their cell tissue. Viruses are tiny infectious agents that rely on living cells to …

  6. What Is a Virus? Definition, Structure, and How Viruses Work

    Apr 12, 2025 · When a virus enters the body, the innate immune system reacts first. This non-specific defense includes barriers like skin, as well as cells that engulf and destroy invaders. If the virus gets …

  7. What are Viruses? | Microbiology Society

    Viruses are the smallest of all the microbes. They are said to be so small that 500 million rhinoviruses (which cause the common cold) could fit onto the head of a pin. Viruses vary in complexity, size and …

  8. Overview of Viruses - Infectious Diseases - Merck Manual Professional ...

    Viruses are among the smallest microbes, typically ranging from 0.02 to 0.3 micrometer in diameter, although several very large viruses up to 1 micrometer (eg, megavirus, pandoravirus) have recently …

  9. What Is a Virus and How Does It Work? - Biology Insights

    A virus is a non-cellular infectious agent, significantly smaller than typical cells, ranging from about 20 to 250 nanometers in size. Its fundamental structure consists of genetic material, which can be either …

  10. Introduction to Viruses – General Microbiology

    Viruses are typically described as obligate intracellular parasites, acellular infectious agents that require the presence of a host cell in order to multiply.